This Week In Lebanon: 4/2/2021

April 2, 2021
Parliament Approves $200m Loan for Fuel
Schenker Pushes for French Sanctions
Save the Children Releases Report on Education
Acute Hunger Expected to Rise

Lebanon’s Parliament Approves $200 Million Loan for Fuel
Shortly after Lebanon’s Zahrani power plant shut down when it ran out of gas oil, parliament approved a $200 million loan for fuel imports on Monday in order to keep the power on throughout the country. Funding for fuel was scheduled to run out at the end of March. This loan will keep fuel imports flowing for another two months. [Reuters]

ANALYSIS

“The approval by the Lebanese parliament of $200M to provide fuel for the Zahrani power plant and others in order to buy fuel to keep the lights on for its Lebanese citizens is a shame. There is no need for such government expense. Countries world-wide have established independent regulatory commissions to regulate the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. This has resulted in private companies bidding on, building, and supplying reliable electricity at no cost to the government. In fact, governments charge the independent power producers for their licenses which adds revenue to government budgets rather than draining them. Not so in Lebanon; however, where the government continues to finance fuel supplies to supply only a few hours of electricity to its citizens.”
-ATFL President Edward M. Gabriel


Schenker Pushes for French Sanctions on Lebanese Leaders
On Wednesday, former US Assistant Secretary of State David Schenker urged Lebanon’s political leaders to form a government, adding that the French threat to sanction leaders has yet to be carried out. He said sanctions could push government officials to form a government and make the necessary reforms to lift Lebanon out of its crises. [Naharnet]

ANALYSIS

“Former Assistant Secretary David Schenker believes it’s time for France to impose sanctions on specific Lebanese leaders for corruption, human rights violations, and terrorism. Lebanon is faced with an impending collapse if its current leaders do not step aside. These same leaders have more assets tied up in Europe than they do in the US. The US needs to lead with France and its allies on a final firm and aggressive diplomatic approach with Lebanon, including the threat of sanctions to those who have broken international laws and refuse to step aside, and to demand a government empowered to implement reforms that address the needs of the Lebanese people.”
-ATFL President Edward M. Gabriel


Save the Children Report on Education in Lebanon
On Thursday, Save the Children released a report on the status of children’s education in Lebanon. Since the start of the coronavirus pandemic, over 1.2 million children have been out of school. While the country is in the midst of a deteriorating economic situation, many families are unable to purchase the learning equipment required to complete kids’ schooling from home. There is a concern that many children will not return to school and will be relied on to provide an income for their families. [Al Jazeera]

ANALYSIS

“Lebanon has always prided itself on its educational and medical sectors generating human resources respected globally. Both are now depleted and deteriorating because of the multiple crises dragging the country down. Without investments in ALL the children, regardless of economic status, affiliation, or gender, Lebanon will never recovery its once vaunted role as a resource to the region in terms of the quality and qualifications of its people.”
-ATFL Policy Director Jean AbiNader


Acute Hunger Expected to Rise in Lebanon
Last week the UN Food and Agriculture Organization and World Food Program included Lebanon in a warning that acute huger will rise steeply. A representative said Lebanon was included because of its rapid rise in food insecurity and increase in poverty as the Lebanese pound value plummets. [UPI]

ANALYSIS

“Let’s not forget that what’s going on in Lebanon has one undeniable outcome – dehumanizing the Lebanese people. They are being ground into the poverty through no fault of their own, and sadly their desperation is abetted by their elected leaders. Some of the oligarchs are showing an awareness of the acute crisis though we’re still waiting for actions that will bring relief and regrowth. Time to act as if the people matter.”
-ATFL Policy Director Jean AbiNader

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 03/30/21

DAILY NEWS


France Heightens Pressure on Lebanon to Form Government
Associated Press

Ambassador Dorothy Shea Inaugurates Munitions Storage Facilities at Hamat Air Base
US Embassy Beirut

Lebanon: Tripoli Detainees Allege Torture, Forced Disappearance
Human Rights Watch

Aoun to UNHCR Representative: Refugees Drove Lebanon to Exhaustion
Naharnet

OPINION & ANALYSIS


Weapons or Food? Lebanon’s Armed Forces Risk Going Hungry
Nicholas Blanford
Atlantic Council

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 03/15/21

DAILY NEWS

Lebanon’s Currency Plummets to an All-Time Low of 12,400 Pounds to US Dollar
Rawad Taha
Al Arabiya

Protests Around Lebanon as Local Currency Continues to Slide
Associated Press

Lebanon Approves $246 Million Safety Net, But Seeks Oversight Cuts
Timour Azhari
Reuters

Berri Mulls Mediating Government Solution as Ibrahim Suspends His Drive
Naharnet

OPINION & ANALYSIS


Lebanon Held Hostage as it Hurtles Towards Collapse
FT Editorial Board
Financial Times

Lebanon: A State in Collapse?
Al Jazeera

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 01/03/21

DAILY NEWS


Lebanon’s Central Bank to Create ‘Roadmap’ for Banks to Meet Targets
Reuters

Lebanon Begins Cleaning Beaches After Oil Spil
Al Jazeera

Malls in Lebanon are Officially Reopening
Rim Zrein
The 961

OPINION & ANALYSIS


Exclusive: Ten Years Ago
Frederic C. Hof
Asharq Al-Awsat

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 02/25/21

DAILY NEWS


Health Minister Fuels Lebanese Anger Over Vaccine Line-Jumping
Reuters

Facebook Just Launched a $600,000 Lifeline Initiative for Lebanese Businesses
Hussein Yassine
The 961

Pound Ticks Lower as Cabinet Crisis Marks Time
The Daily Star

OPINION & ANALYSIS


The 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections: What Do the Numbers Say? Mount Lebanon Electoral Districts
Policy Reports by Georgia Dagher
The Lebanese Center for Policy Studies

The 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections: What Do the Numbers Say? Mount Lebanon 1 Electoral District: Keserwan and Jbeil

The 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections: What Do the Numbers Say? Mount Lebanon 2 Electoral District: Metn

The 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections: What Do the Numbers Say? Mount Lebanon 3 Electoral District: Baabda

The 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections: What Do the Numbers Say? Mount Lebanon 4 Electoral District: Aley and Chouf

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 02/24/21

DAILY NEWS


Lebanon’s Cash for Power Generation May Run Out at the End of March, Says Minister
Reuters

Politicians in Lebanon Jump the Vaccine Line, Touching Off a Scandal
The New York Times

Climate Change and Corruption Endanger an Ancient Valley in Lebanon
Nabih Bulos, Marcus Yam
LA Times

Bukhair, Shea Discuss Lebanon File
Naharnet

OPINION & ANALYSIS


Lebanon’s Diversity and Freedom of Speech is Withering Away
Rami Rayess
Al Arabiya

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 02/23/21

DAILY NEWS


Six Months After Massive Beirut Explosion, Official Investigation Has Been Upended
Washington Post

World Bank Threatens to Stop Funding Lebanon’s COVID-19 Vaccines After Reported Violations
Reuters

Hariri Hasn’t Agreed to 22-Minister Government
Naharnet

OPINION & ANALYSIS


Being Lost and Not Found in Beirut
Jean AbiNader

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

This Week In Lebanon: 2/20/2021

February 20, 2021
US Representatives Call for Biden to Use the Magnitsky Act
$100 Million a Month in Transfers to Lebaneses
Aid to Port Blast Victims Said to Be Taxed

US Representatives Call for Use of Magnitsky Act Over Luqman Slim’s Assassination
US House Foreign Affairs Committee Lead Michael McCaul and Chairman Gregory Meeks sent a letter to President Biden advocating for the the use of the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act against those responsible for Luqman Slim’s assassination. The Magnitisky Act would allow the president to investigate and impose sanctions for human rights violations like the murder of Luqman Slim. [Middle East Eye]

ANALYSIS

“Targeted sanctions that address corruption, human rights abuses, and terrorism, as proposed by the Chairman and Ranking Member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, should continue to be imposed by the US. Specifically targeted sanctions on individuals have proven effective without hurting the country at large. The US should be careful however not to impose sanctions as an end-all policy and avoid targeting one specific political party, group, or religion.”
-ATFL President Edward M. Gabriel


$100 Million a Month Transferred to Lebanese From Expats
Western Union’s Online Money Transfer Chairman Toufic Mouawad has noted the concern and support from Lebanon’s expatriates for their families and loved ones in Lebanon. A total of $100 million is transferred through the service each month to help Lebanese cover basic daily needs and an average $600 per transfer is sent from abroad. The country is running low on fresh US dollars and these transfers have served as a lifeline for Lebanese. [The 961]

ANALYSIS

“Online Money Transfer (OMT), owned by Western Union, has made it possible for financial support to reach 150,000 Lebanese families a month thanks to friends and family members overseas. This precious support of some $100 million a month makes it possible for people to survive despite hyperinflation, scarce supplies, and higher consumer prices. This lifeline is another vital channel by which the Lebanese community abroad, estimated at some 12 million people, can offer hope to their families and Lebanon.”
-ATFL Policy Director Jean AbiNader


Aid to Port Blast Victims Said to Be Taxed
Caretaker Finance Minister Ghazi Wazni announced that the Lebanese government will be filing a taxable income on aid given to Beirut blast victims. The aid they received should be registered as “exceptional revenues” Wazni announced following the 2021 public budget. The decision is found under number 47/1 in the budget, which the Lebanese Association for Taxpayers’ Rights is protesting. [The 961]

ANALYSIS

“I’m hoping this is fake news, but one never knows in Lebanon how much more oppression can be piled on the people by the leadership. Certainly a “care-taker” and not a “care-giver” government, these officials show little effort to hide their contempt for those they assume don’t have power. A depositor withdrawing the small sums they are limited to by the banks are forced to use a greatly depreciated exchange rate, a hidden tax that benefits the banks and the Central Bank. To tax those already struggling to make ends meet is reprehensible and morally bankrupt.”
-ATFL Policy Director Jean AbiNader


Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 02/17/21

DAILY NEWS


Lebanon Begins Vaccinations with Sceptics a Major Hurdle
David Enders
Al Jazeera

Saudi Ambassador Affirms Support for ‘Lebanese People, Institutions’
Naharnet

Lebanon Hezbollah Chief Warns Israel After ‘Combat Days’ Drill
Reuters

OPINION & ANALYSIS


The Tripoli Protests Are Lebanon’s Canary in the Coal Mine
Hassan Mneimneh
The Washington Institute

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.

Lebanon Daily News Brief 02/16/21

DAILY NEWS


Israeli Air Force Holds ‘Surprise’ Drill Near Lebanon Border
Al Jazeera

Lebanon Administers First Vaccines to Health Workers, Elderly
Sarah El Deeb
Associated Press

As Lebanon’s Banks Struggle to Raise Capital, A Deadline Looms
Tom Arnold, Ellen Francis
Reuters

Climate Change Upends Lebanon’s Wine Industry
Sarah Dadouch
Washington Post

OPINION & ANALYSIS


Lebanon Faces External and Internal Threats to Its Sovereignty and Independence
Jean AbiNader

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the American Task Force on Lebanon, a non-profit, nonpartisan leadership organization of Lebanese-Americans.